The Indian political system is plagued with many illnesses: excessive lethargy, corruption, red
tapism but no disease is more widespread than myopia,
myopus politicus. Statements and policies from most government agencies are so short sighted that it almost begins to seem as if our ministers and bureaucrats expect Doomsday to come tomorrow. This has been going on for so long that sadly, some media houses have also been infected (
myopus politicus is highly contagious, unlike
opthalmological myopia).
Earlier this month, Prime Minister
Manmohan Singh and his Pakistani counterpart
Yousuf Raza Gilani met at the sidelines of the Non Aligned Movement meet at
Sharm-
al-
Sheikh in Egypt. The meeting produced a joint statement that has courted more negative publicity than it deserved. When Dr. Singh returned home, he was accused of selling out to Pakistan by
delinking the composite dialogue with Pakistan and the
latter's commitment to cracking down on terrorists on its soil. The mention of
Balochistan in the joint statement also caused no dearth of criticism against him.
Balochistan, a province in Pakistan, has been home to a movement asking for independence for a very long time now and Pakistan has frequently levelled charges against India, and especially the RAW, for instigating these movements. India has summarily discredited these accusations. Nowhere in the joint statement did PM Singh accept India's role in
Balochistan but the Pakistanis said that its very mention implied that India had accepted its role. The Congress now began to witness discontent against the Prime Minister's decision to let these clauses be. On the 19th of June, Leader of Opposition
LK Advani said that the PM had 'squandered diplomatic advantage.' As far as the
Baloch issue is concerned, this might be true, but this post is not concerned with that. It is the reaction to the Composite Dialogue debate that has caused me adequate heartburn to write this. The PM deserves not censure but praise for thinking with the future in mind, for putting sentiment on the backburner and putting pragmatism before everything else.
I strongly believe that the PM and his aides took a brave, farsighted and necessary call by allowing the
delinking of the CD process and Pakistan's crackdown on terrorists. Let us understand one thing very clearly, Pakistan as a state is in trouble, its institutions are crumbling, the PM and the President don't see eye to eye on much, the Army is often on its own trip, it is having to bombard its own territory in the North West. Can a country like this be expected to effectively crack down on a well organised terrorist syndicate on its own? Can the Pakistani government, sitting in on a very fragile democracy heed to the US, India, displease its own population and risk collapsing? Unequivocally, no. The populations in both India and Pakistan like nothing more than a statement against the other. Any hint of compromise,
reconciliation and the media and 'civil society' come screaming with accusations of a 'sell out.' Pakistan right now is weak, as a country, as a democracy.
Gilani,
Zardari and that genius of a man
Rehman Malik will continue to let out all sorts of nonsense against India. The Indian leaders will want to respond and in their defence, Pakistan is not a nice neighbour to have but the fact remains that in the long run, these reactionary policies will not end terrorism,
Baitullah Mehsud will not be defeated. India must take the higher ground. One of the two has to.
Pakistan cannot afford to, the Pakistani people must remain happy with their leaders. India can afford to, its democracy is, thankfully, well entrenched and stable. Admittedly, it will not make the
UPA seem heroic, it will probably give
LK Advani more chances to criticise the ruling coalition but someone has to make a brave start. The composite dialogue process will improve economic and cultural ties between the two nations. Increased commerce between the two nations will help Pakistan's economy recover. Cultural ties will help increase confidence in both the Indians and the Pakistani people in each other's countries. Pakistai institutions like the Judiciary will get time to grow and gain the respect of the people. With a strong foundation, the Pakistani state will be in a better position to crack down on extremists.
Manmohan Singh has demonstrated in the past that he is willing to rise above political childishness, that he is willing to stick to his guns if he believes in something. I only wish that the same spirit prevails.